Windows & Microsoft 365
Windows 10 out of support: what to do now with your company's PCs
Your options for PCs still on Windows 10, why Extended Security Updates are rarely the answer, and what else changes on October 13 for Windows 11 and Office. With a 7-step plan.
In short
Windows 10 hasn't received free security updates since October 2025. PCs still work, but every month without updates leaves new security holes open.
For most companies, every PC has three possible paths: an upgrade to Windows 11, replacement or, only as an exception, Extended Security Updates. Extended Security Updates are expensive and get more expensive every year, so they usually only make sense for PCs that genuinely can't be replaced yet.
On October 13, 2026, Office 2021 and Windows 11 version 24H2, in its Home and Pro editions, also reach end of support. So this also matters to companies that have already moved to Windows 11.
For most companies, each Windows 10 PC comes down to three options, in the order worth considering them:
1
Check this firstMove to Windows 11
If it meets the requirements. Usually the simplest option, once your business apps are tested.
2
PlannedReplace it
If it doesn't meet them and it's old, or you'd have replaced it within a year anyway.
3
Only as an exceptionExtended Security Updates
If it still works well but can't be replaced yet. For a short time, with a replacement date set.
Below you'll find how to check your PCs, how to choose the right path for each one, and what to do now. At the end, you'll find how we can help if nobody at your company has time for this, plus the technical details for your IT team.
What has changed for Windows 10, and what comes next?
Microsoft stopped free security updates for Windows 10 on October 14, 2025. Companies that needed more time could pay for the Extended Security Updates program, or ESU. It delivers critical and important security fixes only, with no new features and no technical support.
On October 13, 2026, the program moves into its second year, and the price doubles.
Windows 10 PCs keep working. What you lose, month after month, are the security updates for Windows.
You may have read that Microsoft extended Windows 10 until 2027. That extension covers personal computers only, under Microsoft's consumer program terms. Company PCs stay on the paid program.
Which Windows do you have? Edition and version, briefly
Every copy of Windows carries two labels, and both matter for October 13.
The edition tells you who Windows is made for. Home is for personal use. Pro is for businesses, and it's what office PCs usually run. Enterprise and Education are for large organizations and schools, with special licensing. PCs at companies with Microsoft 365 Business Premium may show up as "Windows 11 Business": it's still Pro, with Microsoft 365 services added on top.
The version tells you how recent Windows is. Microsoft releases a new version every year and names it after the year: 24H2 is the version from the second half of 2024, 25H2 the one from 2025. Each version gets security updates for a limited time: two years on Home and Pro, three years on Enterprise and Education. On Windows 10, the last version was 22H2.
Where to find them: Settings → System → About, under "Windows specifications". The "Edition" line shows the edition, and the "Version" line shows the version.
Windows specifications
- Edition
- Windows 11 Pro who it's made for
- Version
- 24H2 how recent it is
- Installed on
- 3/12/2025
- OS build
- 26100.4061
What to do, based on what your PC shows
| Your PC shows | Gets security updates | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| Windows 10, any edition | Only through the paid Extended Security Updates program | Choose one of the three paths below |
| Windows 11 Home or Pro, version 23H2 or older | No, support has already ended | Move to the current version now |
| Windows 11 Home or Pro, version 24H2 | Until October 13, 2026 | Move to the current version before then |
| Windows 11 Home or Pro, version 25H2 | Until October 2027 | Nothing urgent, let updates run |
| Windows 11 Enterprise or Education, version 23H2 | Until November 10, 2026 | Move to the current version in the coming weeks |
| Windows 11 Enterprise or Education, version 24H2 | Until October 2027 | Plan the move over the coming months |
| Windows 11 Enterprise or Education, version 25H2 | Until October 2028 | Nothing urgent |
There's no Extended Security Updates program for Windows 11 versions. The only fix is moving to a newer version. From 24H2 or 25H2, that's easy: a small update with a single restart. From 23H2 or older, it's a full upgrade that takes longer, but still keeps your files and apps.
Which Windows to move to. For a business PC, the target is Windows 11 Pro, in the newest version Windows Update offers that PC. Right now, that's 25H2. Microsoft has announced version 26H2 for this fall; it will also arrive as a small update and restart the support clock. You may see the name 26H1 on some new PCs: it's a version made only for certain new devices and can't be installed over an existing one.
Business PCs running Home. Home is made for personal use. It can't be connected to the system a company uses to manage its PCs, so security rules can't be applied to it centrally. Microsoft 365 Business Premium doesn't turn it into Pro either: the Home-to-Pro upgrade is bought separately. The right moment for it is now, together with the move to Windows 11 or the replacement of the PC.
How much do Extended Security Updates cost for businesses?
Extended Security Updates aren't cheap, and they get more expensive every year. There's no single price, because it depends on how you buy your licenses, but the rules are the same for everyone:
- you pay per PC, per year;
- the price doubles every year;
- years can only be bought in order, so a PC that joins after October 13 pays for both the first and the second year up front;
- the program closes for good in October 2028.
That's why, for most companies, Extended Security Updates only make sense for a few PCs that genuinely can't be replaced yet. For dozens of PCs kept on Windows 10 until 2028, the cost adds up year after year and becomes a serious share of what replacing them would cost. The decision is made PC by PC, not for the whole company at once.
Paying isn't enough. After purchase, every PC has to be activated with a license key. A PC that's paid for but not activated receives no updates at all, so it's worth asking your IT team to confirm it, PC by PC.
What happens to Office 2021 after October 13?
On the same day, Office 2021 reaches end of support. That's the version of Office bought once, with no subscription. The same goes for Office LTSC 2021, the same version sold to businesses under volume licensing. In Microsoft's naming, LTSC means "long-term servicing".
There's no extension for either, not even a paid one. Word, Excel and Outlook still open, but they stop receiving security fixes. Outlook matters most, because it opens attachments from outside the company every day.
How to check, in under a minute: open Word, go to File → Account and read the product name on the right.
- If the name includes "2021", that version reaches end of support on October 13.
- If it shows "2016" or "2019", support already ended in October 2025, and it hasn't received security fixes for almost a year.
- If it shows "Microsoft 365", you're not affected: the subscription keeps getting updates.
The supported options are Microsoft 365, by subscription, or Office 2024, bought once.
How do you check whether a PC can move to Windows 11?
Of the Windows 11 requirements, four matter in practice:
- A recent enough processor, on Microsoft's supported list. Processors from before 2018 usually aren't on it, but the only reliable check is the one below.
- A security chip called TPM 2.0, which stores the PC's encryption keys. Microsoft says most PCs sold in the last five years have one.
- Secure Boot, a feature that checks at every startup that the system hasn't been tampered with.
- At least 4 GB of memory and 64 GB of storage.
The processor is often the reason a PC doesn't qualify, and it can't be swapped. The security chip and Secure Boot are often just switched off, and can be turned on in the PC's settings.
A common catch: a PC has everything it needs and still fails the check. Usually, that's because Windows 10 was installed years ago in an older startup mode, where Secure Boot can't be enabled. It can be fixed without losing data, but it's a job for your IT team, done after a backup.
On a single PC, Microsoft's free PC Health Check app gives you an answer in seconds. Some Windows 10 PCs already have it; if not, you can download it from Microsoft. Note that it isn't the same as the device health report in Windows Security.
Across the whole company, your IT team checks every PC at once with a free Microsoft tool and records the results in a table like this one. The table becomes your work plan:
The table continues to the right. Swipe to see every column.
| PC | Who uses it | Windows | Qualifies for 11? | What's missing | Office | Decision and date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACCT-02 | Accounting | 10 | No | processor | 2021 | Replace, November |
| SALES-05 | Sales | 10 | Yes | · | Microsoft 365 | Windows 11, October 7 |
Windows 11, Extended Security Updates or a new PC: how do you choose?
The PC meets the requirements: move it to Windows 11
The upgrade keeps your files and apps. It goes straight to the newest version of Windows 11 Pro offered to that PC, currently 25H2. If something goes wrong, the PC can roll back to Windows 10 within the first 10 days.
Before you start, test the apps your company can't do without for a single day, on one test PC:
- your accounting or ERP software;
- the electronic signature token you use for tax filings, banks or tenders;
- printers and scanners, especially older models;
- your banking app and the remote connection to the company network, if you have one.
Then go step by step: two or three PCs first, a week of normal work on them, then the rest, department by department, in the evening or on the weekend.
It doesn't meet the requirements and it's old: replace it now
A PC you would have replaced within the next 12 months anyway isn't worth two years of Extended Security Updates. Replaced now, on your schedule, you get compared quotes, the new PC arrives already set up, and the data can be moved outside working hours without anyone losing a working day. Replaced in a rush, after a failure, all three cost more.
It doesn't meet the requirements but still works well: Extended Security Updates, only as an exception
This makes sense when the PC can't be replaced yet, whether for budget reasons or because it runs software that won't work on Windows 11. Extended Security Updates keep it protected until October 2028 at the latest. Set the replacement date from the start: each year costs more than the one before, and after 2028 there's no further extension.
PCs attached to equipment
A production machine or a medical device often runs a special edition of Windows 10, made for equipment that rarely changes. Microsoft calls these LTSB or LTSC, meaning long-term servicing editions. They follow a different support calendar and aren't covered by the regular Extended Security Updates program, so they're checked separately, device by device.
If a PC like this can be neither updated nor replaced, move it onto a separate network, with no internet access and no email. Even if it stays vulnerable, it won't become a way into the rest of the company.
What to do now: the 7-step plan
If nobody at your company can get through these steps, we can take them over. See "How Risksoft can help" below.
Is a Windows 10 PC without updates safe?
No. Microsoft usually releases security updates once a month. A PC left outside the program has missed one every month since November 2025, and every vulnerability fixed in that time is still open on it. The list grows every month.
Extra protection helps: detection on the PCs and analysts watching alerts around the clock can stop an attack that exploits one of those holes. But the five layers of security complement updates; they don't replace them.
For companies that fall under NIS2, the law requires known vulnerabilities to be managed. A PC without security updates is hard to justify in an audit.
How Risksoft can help
Everything in this article can be done without us. But if nobody at your company can take all of this on, we can, from the inventory to the last PC moved to Windows 11. We run IT for 70+ companies and work with businesses from 5 users up.
A complete inventory
We check every PC at once, and you get the completed table, with a decision for each one.
Windows 11, planned
We test your business apps first, then move PCs one at a time, at times agreed with you, to keep disruption low.
Licenses, bought and activated
As a Microsoft partner, we supply Extended Security Updates, Windows 11 Pro and Microsoft 365, and activate them on every PC.
New PCs, ready to work
We pick the right models, set them up before they reach your office and move the data from the old PCs.
Security, included
The five layers of security are part of our managed IT subscription.
Support for your in-house team
If you already have someone on IT, we take on only what weighs them down right now, such as the Windows 11 move or licensing.
You approve the decision for each PC. We take care of the rest.
For your IT team: the technical details
This section is for whoever handles IT, or for the provider managing your PCs. Every term is explained in parentheses.
- Version. Extended Security Updates require Windows 10 22H2, the last version of Windows 10. Check it with the winver command, typed into Win + R.
- Activation. Licenses are activated with a Multiple Activation Key (MAK, one key for many PCs), taken from the Microsoft 365 admin center. Updates KB5066791 and KB5072653 (Microsoft's update codes) must be installed first, with administrator rights. The slmgr /dlv command (which lists licenses) should show the ESU program with the status "Licensed". The full steps are in Microsoft's activation guide.
- Checking every PC. Microsoft's HardwareReadiness script (a small checking program) returns "CAPABLE" or "NOT CAPABLE" and lists what's missing. With Microsoft 365 Business Premium, a similar report is available in Intune, Microsoft's device management tool.
- Manual checks. tpm.msc shows the security chip version ("Specification Version: 2.0"). msinfo32 shows the startup mode ("BIOS Mode: UEFI") and Secure Boot ("Secure Boot State: On").
- Legacy startup mode. If msinfo32 shows "BIOS Mode: Legacy", the PC has to be converted to UEFI, the modern startup system. Microsoft's MBR2GPT tool restructures the disk without deleting data. Run it only after a full backup.
- Windows 11 24H2 → 25H2 or 26H2. Versions 24H2, 25H2 and 26H2 share the same base, so the move uses an enablement package: a small update with a single restart. From 23H2 or older, it's a full upgrade. Unmanaged Home and Pro PCs are moved automatically by Microsoft; company-managed PCs have to be moved by your IT team.
- Rollback and special cases. Rolling back to Windows 10 is done from Settings → System → Recovery, within the first 10 days, as long as the previous version's files are still on the disk. Windows 10 PCs used to access Windows 365 Cloud PCs get Extended Security Updates at no extra cost beyond the Windows 365 subscription. LTSB and LTSC editions have their own Extended Security Updates program; LTSB 2016 also reaches end of support on October 13, 2026.
Frequently asked questions
Do Windows 10 PCs still work?
Yes. They keep working, but without security updates unless they are enrolled in the paid Extended Security Updates program. On October 13, 2026, that program moves into its second year and gets more expensive.
How much do Extended Security Updates cost for businesses?
They aren't cheap: you pay per PC, per year, and the price doubles every year, for up to three years. A PC that joins after October 13 pays for the first two years up front. Your licensing partner gives you the exact price.
We've paid for Extended Security Updates. Is there anything else to do?
Yes. Every PC has to be activated with the license key you received. Without activation, it gets no updates.
Does the extension to 2027 cover company PCs?
No. The extension Microsoft announced is for personal computers, under its consumer program terms. Company PCs need the paid program. If employees also work with company data on their personal computers, it's worth checking which Windows they run and what access they have.
Can I go back to Windows 10 if something doesn't work on Windows 11?
Yes, within the first 10 days after the upgrade, from Settings → System → Recovery. After that, rolling back is no longer possible, which is why you test your apps first.
I already have Windows 11. Does October 13 affect me?
It depends on the version. Open Settings → System → About. If the edition is Home or Pro and the version is 24H2, the PC needs to move to the current version by October 13, with a small update and a single restart. If it shows 23H2 or lower, support has already ended, and the move is a full upgrade you should do as soon as possible.
What about PCs attached to production or medical equipment?
They often run special long-term servicing editions of Windows 10 (LTSB or LTSC), which follow a different calendar. Check them device by device. If they can't be updated, move them onto a separate network, with no internet and no email.
About Risksoft
We've run IT for 70+ companies in Romania for 25+ years. Most of our clients have between 10 and 300 employees.
We are a Microsoft Solutions Partner for Modern Work and supply the Microsoft licenses our clients need. Our information security management system is certified to ISO/IEC 27001:2022 and externally audited every year.
Certificate no. RO231109006 · issued by LMS Assessments Limited · verify it in IAF CertSearch
Want to know where your company stands?
In the free 45-minute assessment, online, we look at your company's PCs: what can move to Windows 11, what stays on Extended Security Updates and what needs replacing. You pick the time, and afterwards you get, in writing, what it would cost for your company.
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This article reflects the information published by Microsoft at the date of publication and is general in nature. Support dates and Windows versions change; for your company's situation, check Microsoft's lifecycle pages or ask for an assessment.
